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SEO7 min readJun 18, 2025

Local SEO for Small Businesses: A Step-by-Step Guide

Maria Ninnim

Maria Ninnim

Founder & CEO

Local SEO for Small Businesses: A Step-by-Step Guide

For small businesses serving a local area, local SEO is the single most impactful marketing investment you can make. When someone searches "best coffee shop near me" or "plumber in [your city]," you want to be the first result they see.

Google Business Profile: Your Foundation

Your Google Business Profile (GBP) is the cornerstone of local SEO. Claim and verify your listing, then optimize every field: business name (use your real name, no keyword stuffing), accurate categories, complete address, phone number, website, hours, and a compelling description.

Add high-quality photos weekly. Businesses with 100+ photos get 520% more calls than average. Show your space, products, team, and happy customers.

Reviews: Your Secret Weapon

Reviews are the #1 factor in local pack rankings. Develop a systematic approach to generating reviews: ask happy customers directly, send follow-up emails with a direct review link, and respond to every review—positive and negative—within 24 hours.

Consider your audience. How do they communicate? What tone resonates with them? Your voice should feel natural to both your brand and your audience.

Local Keywords Strategy

Target keywords that include your location: "[service] in [city]," "[service] near [neighborhood]," "best [service] [city]." Create dedicated pages for each service area if you serve multiple locations.

NAP Consistency

Your Name, Address, and Phone number must be identical everywhere online—your website, GBP, social profiles, directories, and review sites. Even small inconsistencies (St. vs Street) can hurt rankings.

Local Content Creation

Create content relevant to your local community: local event guides, neighborhood spotlights, partnerships with other local businesses, and location-specific tips. This signals to Google that you're genuinely embedded in the community.

Citation Building

Get listed on relevant directories: Yelp, Yellow Pages, industry-specific directories, local chamber of commerce, and community websites. Quality matters more than quantity—focus on authoritative, relevant directories.

Mobile Optimization

Most local searches happen on mobile devices. Ensure your website loads fast on phones, has click-to-call buttons, displays your address prominently, and provides easy directions via Google Maps integration.

Tracking Local SEO Performance

Monitor your GBP insights (searches, views, actions), local keyword rankings, website traffic from local searches, phone calls and direction requests, and review volume and ratings over time.

Local SEO is a marathon, not a sprint. Consistent effort over months will build a dominant local presence that drives steady, high-intent traffic to your business.

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Maria Ninnim

Written by

Maria Ninnim

Founder & CEO

Maria founded Unuu in 2019 and has over 15 years of experience in digital marketing, helping brands build engaging social presences and drive real results.

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